Court Interpreter Written Practice Exam 2026 – Your Complete All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

Filing a complaint in the court system is primarily aimed at initiating a lawsuit. A complaint is a legal document that outlines the plaintiff's claims against the defendant, specifying the basis for the lawsuit, the legal grounds for the claims, and the relief sought from the court. This document formally alerts the court and the defendant that legal action is being taken, laying the first foundation for the subsequent legal proceedings.

The other options do not encapsulate the primary function of a complaint. Requesting a trial date is typically part of the process after a lawsuit has been initiated and is not the purpose of the complaint itself. Serving the defendant refers to the delivery of legal documents informing them of the action against them, which occurs after the complaint is filed. Settling out of court is a possible outcome of the legal process but is not a direct purpose of filing a complaint. Thus, the correct answer is that filing a complaint serves the primary purpose of initiating a lawsuit.